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20 System Design Concepts Explained
27, Feb, 2024
Here are a few System Design concepts explained:
Error Handling Middleware: Implement middleware in your application that handles errors uniformly. This ensures that regardless of where an error occurs in your application, you have a centralized place to handle and log errors.
Centralized Configuration: Use a centralized configuration mechanism, such as environment variables or a configuration file, to manage your application's settings. This makes it easier to change settings without modifying code.
Dependency Injection: Use dependency injection to manage the dependencies between different components of your application. This makes your code more modular, easier to test, and promotes reusability.
Logging: Implement logging throughout your application to record important events and debug information. Use logging levels to control the verbosity of the logs.
Caching: Use caching to improve the performance of your application by storing frequently accessed data in memory or on disk. This can reduce the load on your database and speed up response times.
Database Indexing: Properly index your database tables to improve query performance. Indexes can significantly speed up data retrieval operations, especially for large datasets.
Connection Pooling: If your application makes frequent database connections, use connection pooling to manage connections efficiently. Connection pooling can reduce the overhead of creating and destroying database connections.
Load Balancing: If your application serves a large number of users, use load balancing to distribute incoming requests across multiple servers. Load balancing improves reliability, scalability, and performance.
Security Measures: Implement security measures such as input validation, output encoding, and authentication to protect your application against common security threats such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and cross-site request forgery (CSRF).
Documentation: Document your code thoroughly, including inline comments, README files, and API documentation. Well-documented code is easier to understand, maintain, and debug.
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